Three Hundred and Ten

9 May · commentary

ON THE HOLY THREE HUNDRED AND TEN MARTYRS IN PERSIA.

Commentary

CCCX Martyrs in Persia (SS.)

G. H.

All the Latin Martyrologies everywhere celebrate these Holy Martyrs crowned in Persia, and there are first of all four apographs of the Hieronymian Martyrology, then those which Usuard, Ado, Notker, Bellinus published with most and with the best-noted MSS. fasti and with today's Roman Martyrology: and almost everywhere with this phrase. In Persia of the Holy three hundred and ten Martyrs. The Author of the Martyrology printed under the name of Bede increases the number to four hundred, by an easy slip of the scribe converting the decimal mark into the centenary. A similar σφάλμα we find in some MS. in which CCX Martyrs were noted. Wandelbert honors them with this verse.

Three hundred shine forth on the seven Ides in one Martyrdom, and at the same time adorned by the Blessed.

In the MS. of Tamlacht is the memory of S. Beatus, of whom below, and of others CCXIII: elsewhere, and of other Martyrs XXIII But at what time and by what kind of death they completed the contest, no one tells: and since very many persecutions among the Persians were stirred up against Christians, it is difficult to discern. Florentinius casts his eyes on Sapor King of the Persians, because very many under him were crowned with martyrdom for the faith of Christ.

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