Seventy

28 June · commentary

ON THE HOLY SEVENTY MARTYRS AT SCYTHOPOLIS IN PALESTINE.

From the Ms. Synaxary of Dijon.

Commentary

Seventy Martyrs, at Scythopolis in Palestine (SS.)

BY THE AUTHOR D. P.

Palestine being disturbed about the year 452, by those who refused to receive the Chalcedonian Synod, Their number, omitted in the title, for the defense of the same there was slain S. Severianus, Bishop of the city of Scythopolis, inscribed in the present Roman Martyrology on the 21st of February. On such occasion of that city Bollandus treated more fully, it is had from the comparison with the 70 Disciples to which referring the Reader, I indicate from the Dijon Ms. the Martyrs, much, as I at least judge, more ancient than seventy. Which number, although it slipped from the hasty scribe in the title, and there are read these words alone, "The holy Martyrs, who at Scythopolis by the sword are perfected," the holy Martyrs at Scythopolis are consummated by the sword; the comparison however of the same with the Disciples of Christ, expressed in the adjoined Distich, requires the number itself, in this manner: "Thou hast Disciples seven times ten, O Saviour, Thou hast as many Champions also by the sword."

Thou hast followers seven times ten men, As many fighting by the sword, O Christ, thou hast.

But whether, as the Disciples and interpreters of the scriptures are called by a round number seventy, as also the kind of death from the Distich. although they were seventy-two; so also could be increased the number of these holy champions, I would not dare to define.

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